Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Case Study on a Patient Administered with Epidural Analgesia

Assessment Task 1
Case Study
The following act is a case study of a 27 stratum old patient who is generally in good health. He has just undergone surgery after a diagnosis of principal(a) lung adenocarcinoma and been admitted to the ward following a left pnuemonectomy. Mr Johnson has an essential catheter insitu and is being administered epidural analgesia (Marcain and Adrenaline). The essay will discuss the finishing of an epidural infusion for put out management and the reason why this is appropriate. It will alike address the risks and benefits of this manner of trouble oneself in the ass management. It is also important to consider the broader circumstances that inform and prioritise the breast feeding tasks with this patient. Further to this the essay will also address and announcement different situations that arise in caring for this patient.
Pain is draw as an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience. The experiences of pain cannister be attributed to potential or actual tissue cost (Porth & Matfin, 2009). It is initiated by signals that travel through the peripheral remains which are then processed by the central sickening system (Sole, Klein & Moseley, 2009). Pain may either be described as acute or chronic and sensitive or neuropathic (Sole et al., 2009).

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In the instance of acute pain, rapid pain signals are transmitted to the spinal cord by lightly myelinated A-delta afferent fibres (Porth & Matfin, 2009). These fibres are activated by high intensity physical stimuli (Taenzer & Clark, 2010). Nociceptors are the just about abundant receptors in the nervous system (Sole et al., 2009). Nociceptive pain is detected by specialized transducters attached to A-delta and C fibers (Sole et al., 2009, p.57). It is see as a consequence of mechanical, chemical or thermal irritation. A mechanical stimulus refers to either a working(a) wound or a crushing injury (Sole et al., 2009). The pain experienced by Keith may therefore be referred to as acute or nociceptive (pain...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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