The Rise and Fall of Spain

In the late fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, Spain experienced her social, economical, and political golden age. However, due to inferior planning and decisions, Spain declined as a worldwide super power. Spains monarchs caused Spain to maintain the riches of the unused World, and another set of monarchs caused Spain to become a third-rate power. The union of Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castille in 1469 united Spain under one crown and enabled the vault of heaven to achieve a successful and productive monarchy. This marriage provided the fiscal means to fund foreign ventures as well as the royal support needed to maintain power overseas. In 1492, Christopher Columbus, sailing under the Spanish flag, discovered land in a New World, which he claimed for the Spanish Monarchy. His claims paved the instruction for future Spanish imperialism. Due to the social structure of Spain, ambitious men sought to advance, socially and economically, through overseas exped itions. In 1519, conquistador Hernando Cortes and his army invaded Mexico. Within three years, he captured the Aztec Empire, plundered its capacious amount of wealth and claimed the land as New Spain. In the same year, Ferdinand Magellan was commissioned to find a new travel guidebook to Asia.

Magellan sailed around the world which gave the Spanish advanced knowledge fast sailing and the general geography of the world. Other Spanish explorers came to the Americas and conquered boastful amounts of land in the name of Spain. Between 1531 and 1536, Francisco Pizzaro entered and seized the wealthy and heavy(p) Incan Empire in South America. At its peak, Spain conquered four viceroyalti es in the New World; all of which existed an! d had laborers solely for the profit of the monarchy. wealth from the New World flowed into Spains port of Seville because Spanish expanding upon was based on finding and transporting precious metals, much(prenominal) as gold, moxie to the monarchy. Spain used the New World to be restored gold and smooth-spoken and boost their...If you want to get a full essay, collection it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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